Shades EQ is a beloved demi-permanent hair color line from Redken, renowned for its ability to add shine, tone, and refresh color without lifting the natural base. A crucial component of the Shades EQ system is its dedicated processing solution, and understanding its volume is essential for achieving predictable and beautiful results. Let’s delve into the details of Shades EQ Processing Solution and its role in the coloring process.
Understanding Demi-Permanent Hair Color and Volume Developers
Demi-permanent hair color occupies a unique space in the hair color spectrum. Unlike permanent color, it doesn’t lighten the hair. Instead, it deposits color, blends away grays, and enhances the existing tone. This gentler approach makes it ideal for clients seeking low-commitment color changes and healthy-looking hair.
Volume developers, also known as hydrogen peroxide solutions, are oxidizing agents used in hair coloring and lightening. They open the hair cuticle, allowing color molecules to penetrate the hair shaft. The volume number indicates the percentage of hydrogen peroxide and, consequently, the lifting power of the developer. Higher volumes have greater lifting capabilities, but they can also cause more damage to the hair.
Demi-permanent colors generally require low-volume developers or activators because they are designed to deposit color rather than lift. This is where Shades EQ Processing Solution comes into play.
The Role of Processing Solution in Color Deposit
The Shades EQ Processing Solution acts as a catalyst for the color molecules in the Shades EQ Gloss to deposit evenly and effectively onto the hair. It ensures that the color adheres to the hair shaft, providing optimal vibrancy and longevity. Because Shades EQ is designed for toning and enhancing, not lifting, the processing solution is formulated to facilitate this process gently.
The Volume of Shades EQ Processing Solution
The heart of understanding Shades EQ lies in knowing its developer volume. Shades EQ Processing Solution is specifically formulated to be a very low volume developer. It contains only 2% hydrogen peroxide. This low volume is critical to the integrity of the Shades EQ system.
Why 2% Volume is Perfect for Shades EQ
The 2% volume of Shades EQ Processing Solution is intentional and carefully calibrated to achieve the following:
- Gentle Deposit: The low volume ensures that the color molecules are deposited gently onto the hair without causing unnecessary damage or lifting of the natural base. This is crucial for maintaining the health and integrity of the hair.
- Enhanced Shine: The formula promotes exceptional shine by smoothing the hair cuticle, reflecting light more effectively. The low volume helps prevent excessive swelling of the cuticle, which can dull the hair’s appearance.
- True-to-Tone Results: The low volume allows for predictable and true-to-tone results. Because it doesn’t lift the natural pigment, the color you see in the bottle is generally what you’ll achieve on the hair.
- Minimized Damage: Lower volume developers significantly reduce the risk of damage, making Shades EQ ideal for frequent use and clients with compromised hair. The gentle formula helps preserve the hair’s natural elasticity and strength.
Mixing and Application Guidelines for Shades EQ
Proper mixing and application are essential for maximizing the benefits of Shades EQ and achieving consistent results. The recommended mixing ratio is generally 1:1, meaning equal parts Shades EQ Gloss and Shades EQ Processing Solution.
Mixing Ratios and Techniques
Following the recommended mixing ratio is crucial for achieving the desired color intensity and longevity. Deviating from the 1:1 ratio can affect the final result. Use a color bowl and brush or an applicator bottle to mix the Shades EQ Gloss and Processing Solution thoroughly until a smooth, consistent mixture is achieved.
Application Tips for Optimal Results
- Sectioning: Divide the hair into manageable sections to ensure even application. This is particularly important for longer or thicker hair.
- Saturation: Apply the mixture generously to each section, ensuring complete saturation of the hair. This will help achieve uniform color distribution.
- Timing: Process according to the manufacturer’s instructions, typically around 20 minutes at room temperature. Processing time may vary depending on the desired intensity and the hair’s condition.
- Rinsing: Rinse the hair thoroughly with cool water until the water runs clear. Follow with a color-safe shampoo and conditioner to help seal the cuticle and prolong the color.
Avoiding Common Mistakes with Shades EQ
While Shades EQ is a relatively user-friendly hair color system, certain mistakes can compromise the results. Here are some common pitfalls to avoid:
- Using the Wrong Developer: Substituting Shades EQ Processing Solution with a higher volume developer is a major no-no. It can lift the natural base, alter the intended color, and potentially damage the hair. Always use Shades EQ Processing Solution with Shades EQ Gloss.
- Incorrect Mixing Ratio: As mentioned earlier, deviating from the 1:1 mixing ratio can affect the color intensity and longevity. Measure accurately to ensure consistent results.
- Insufficient Saturation: Skimping on product can lead to uneven color distribution and patchy results. Use enough product to fully saturate the hair.
- Improper Timing: Over-processing or under-processing can both affect the final color. Adhere to the recommended processing time for optimal results.
The Benefits of Using Shades EQ
Shades EQ offers a multitude of benefits, making it a popular choice among both stylists and clients:
- Shine Enhancement: One of the primary benefits of Shades EQ is its ability to impart incredible shine to the hair. The formula smooths the cuticle, enhancing light reflection and creating a glossy finish.
- Color Correction: Shades EQ is an excellent tool for correcting unwanted tones and brassiness. It can neutralize yellow or orange hues, creating a more balanced and harmonious color.
- Gray Blending: While not designed for complete gray coverage, Shades EQ can effectively blend away grays, creating a softer, more natural look.
- Color Refreshing: Shades EQ is perfect for refreshing faded color and adding vibrancy back to dull or lifeless hair. It can revive highlights, lowlights, and overall hair color.
- Low Commitment: As a demi-permanent color, Shades EQ gradually fades over time, making it a low-commitment option for clients who want to experiment with different shades without the permanence of traditional hair color.
- Healthy Hair: The gentle formula and low volume developer minimize the risk of damage, making Shades EQ a great choice for maintaining healthy-looking hair.
Exploring Shades EQ Gloss Shades
The Shades EQ Gloss line offers an extensive range of shades, from cool and ash tones to warm and golden hues. This diverse selection allows stylists to create customized color formulations to meet the unique needs and preferences of each client.
Categories of Shades EQ Gloss Tones
- Cool Tones: Cool tones include shades like ash, violet, and blue, which are ideal for neutralizing warmth and creating a cool, icy effect.
- Warm Tones: Warm tones encompass shades like gold, copper, and red, which add warmth and richness to the hair.
- Neutral Tones: Neutral tones offer a balance between cool and warm, creating a natural, balanced color.
- Clear: The Clear shade can be used to dilute other Shades EQ Gloss shades or to add shine without depositing any color.
Customizing Shades EQ Formulas
Stylists can mix different Shades EQ Gloss shades to create customized formulas that perfectly match the client’s desired color. Understanding color theory and the properties of each shade is essential for successful customization.
Shades EQ vs. Other Hair Color Types
It’s important to distinguish Shades EQ from other types of hair color, such as permanent, semi-permanent, and temporary color.
- Permanent Hair Color: Permanent hair color penetrates the hair cuticle and permanently alters the hair’s natural pigment. It provides complete gray coverage and can lighten the hair.
- Semi-Permanent Hair Color: Semi-permanent hair color deposits color on the surface of the hair shaft without penetrating the cuticle. It gradually washes out over time and does not lighten the hair.
- Temporary Hair Color: Temporary hair color coats the hair shaft with color that washes out with the next shampoo. It is ideal for short-term color changes and special events.
Shades EQ falls into the demi-permanent category, offering a balance between longevity and gentleness. It’s perfect for clients seeking a low-commitment color change that enhances shine and tone without causing significant damage.
Tips for Maintaining Shades EQ Color
To prolong the vibrancy and longevity of Shades EQ color, clients should follow these maintenance tips:
- Use Color-Safe Shampoo and Conditioner: These products are formulated to gently cleanse the hair without stripping away color.
- Avoid Excessive Heat Styling: Heat can fade color and damage the hair. Minimize the use of heat styling tools or use a heat protectant spray.
- Protect Hair from the Sun: UV rays can fade color and damage the hair. Wear a hat or use a hair product with UV protection when spending time outdoors.
- Schedule Regular Touch-Ups: Shades EQ typically lasts for around 6-8 weeks. Schedule regular touch-ups to maintain the desired color and shine.
- Avoid Sulfates: Sulfates can strip the hair of its natural oils and fade color. Choose sulfate-free shampoos and conditioners.
By understanding the nuances of Shades EQ Processing Solution, its low 2% volume, and proper application techniques, stylists and clients can unlock the full potential of this beloved demi-permanent hair color system and achieve stunning, healthy-looking results.
Troubleshooting Common Shades EQ Issues
Even with careful application, some issues might arise. Let’s address some common problems and how to solve them.
Color Fading Too Quickly
If the color fades faster than expected, several factors could be at play. First, consider the porosity of the hair. Highly porous hair tends to lose color more quickly. Pre-treating the hair with a protein filler can help even out porosity and improve color retention. Secondly, harsh shampoos and excessive washing can strip the color. Recommend a sulfate-free, color-safe shampoo and advise clients to wash their hair less frequently. Finally, environmental factors such as sun exposure and chlorine can also contribute to fading. Suggest using a UV protectant spray and rinsing hair immediately after swimming.
Uneven Color Deposit
Uneven color can result from improper application or uneven porosity. Ensure thorough saturation during application, working in small, manageable sections. If porosity is the issue, a pre-color treatment to equalize the hair’s surface is essential. Consider using a Shades EQ Crystal Clear gloss mixed with a protein treatment to fill in porous areas before applying the desired shade. Another trick is to apply the color to the most porous areas last, as they will grab the color faster.
Color Too Dark or Too Ashy
If the color turns out darker or more ashy than anticipated, it could be due to over-processing or choosing a shade that’s too cool for the client’s base color. Reduce the processing time in future applications or opt for a warmer shade to balance the coolness. If the color is already too dark, a clarifying shampoo might help to gently lift some of the pigment. A Shades EQ Gloss service with a warmer tone can also help to correct the color and add dimension.
Lack of Shine
While Shades EQ is known for its shine-enhancing properties, lack of shine can occur if the hair is damaged or has excessive buildup. Before applying Shades EQ, clarify the hair to remove any residue. Deep conditioning treatments can also help to smooth the cuticle and improve light reflection. After coloring, a leave-in conditioner or shine serum can further enhance the shine.
Advanced Techniques with Shades EQ
Beyond basic toning, Shades EQ can be used for a variety of advanced techniques.
Color Melting
Color melting is a technique that blends different shades seamlessly, creating a soft, natural-looking gradient. Shades EQ is ideal for this technique because its demi-permanent nature allows for easy blending and correction. Select shades that are close in tone and apply them strategically, blending them together with a brush or comb.
Root Smudging
Root smudging involves softening the line of demarcation between the colored hair and the natural roots. This is a great way to extend the life of a color and create a more lived-in look. Apply a Shades EQ shade that closely matches the natural root color to the roots, feathering it down to blend with the existing color.
Glazing
Glazing is a technique that adds shine and dimension to the hair without significantly altering the color. Use Shades EQ Crystal Clear or a very diluted shade to create a subtle glaze that enhances the hair’s natural beauty.
What is the primary function of Shades EQ Processing Solution?
Shades EQ Processing Solution acts as a catalyst for the Shades EQ gloss color, enabling the dye molecules to properly develop and deposit onto the hair shaft. It ensures consistent and predictable color results by controlling the speed and level of color deposit. Without the processing solution, the Shades EQ gloss would not effectively alter the hair’s tone or impart shine.
The processing solution is crucial for achieving the desired level of color intensity and longevity. It gently opens the hair cuticle, allowing the color to penetrate without causing excessive damage. This gentle approach is what makes Shades EQ a demi-permanent color, known for its ability to blend gray, tone highlights, and refresh faded color with minimal stress on the hair.
How does volume affect the color deposit when using Shades EQ Processing Solution?
The volume of the processing solution influences the lift and color deposit achieved with Shades EQ gloss. A lower volume, like Shades EQ Processing Solution, provides minimal lift and primarily deposits color, making it ideal for toning pre-lightened hair or refreshing existing color. It’s gentle and maintains the integrity of the hair while enhancing the desired tone.
Using a higher volume, such as Shades EQ Processing Solution with 40 Volume, will increase the amount of lift and lighten the natural base slightly while depositing color. This is useful when you need to slightly brighten the hair or cover a small amount of grey. It’s important to consider the health and existing color of the hair when selecting the appropriate volume of processing solution to prevent damage or unwanted color changes.
Can I use a different developer with Shades EQ Gloss?
While it might seem tempting to substitute the Shades EQ Processing Solution with a different developer, it’s generally not recommended. Shades EQ gloss and its processing solution are specifically formulated to work together synergistically. Using an alternative developer could lead to unpredictable color results, inconsistent deposit, or even damage to the hair.
The Shades EQ Processing Solution is designed to maintain the integrity of the hair while delivering the desired color tone and shine. Other developers may have different pH levels or oxidizing agents that could compromise the gentleness and effectiveness of the Shades EQ formula. For optimal results and to preserve the health of the hair, it’s best to stick to the recommended processing solution.
What is the mixing ratio for Shades EQ gloss and Processing Solution?
The standard mixing ratio for Shades EQ gloss and Processing Solution is 1:1, meaning one part Shades EQ gloss to one part Processing Solution. This ratio is crucial for achieving the intended consistency and color deposit. Deviating from this ratio can affect the final color result and application process.
Properly measuring the gloss and Processing Solution is essential for accurate and even color application. Using a professional color mixing bowl and scale or measuring cups ensures consistent results every time. Adhering to the recommended 1:1 ratio guarantees the intended color payoff and prevents any undesirable outcomes.
How long should I leave Shades EQ on the hair?
The recommended processing time for Shades EQ gloss is typically 20 minutes at room temperature. This timeframe allows the color molecules to properly penetrate the hair shaft and deposit the desired tone. Over-processing can sometimes lead to undesirable color shifts or increased dryness, so it’s important to adhere to the recommended time.
For more resistant hair or when aiming for deeper color deposit, you may extend the processing time up to 30 minutes. Regularly check the color development during the processing time to ensure the desired shade is achieved. Keep in mind that processing time can vary depending on the hair’s porosity and previous color treatments.
Can I use heat with Shades EQ processing?
Generally, it is not recommended to use heat with Shades EQ gloss. Shades EQ is designed to process at room temperature over the standard processing time. Adding heat can accelerate the color development process, leading to unpredictable and often undesirable results, such as overly warm or uneven tones.
The gentle nature of Shades EQ is one of its key benefits, and adding heat can disrupt this delicate balance. The heat could cause the hair cuticle to open excessively, potentially leading to damage or color that fades too quickly. Stick to the recommended processing time at room temperature for optimal and consistent results with Shades EQ gloss.
How do I choose the right volume of Processing Solution for my desired outcome?
Choosing the correct volume of Shades EQ Processing Solution depends on your desired outcome. If you are primarily toning pre-lightened hair, refreshing existing color, or blending minimal gray, the standard Shades EQ Processing Solution is the ideal choice as it provides minimal lift and maximum color deposit.
If you need a slight amount of lift, such as to brighten the hair or cover a small amount of gray, consider Shades EQ Processing Solution with 40 volume. However, carefully assess the hair’s condition and existing color level to prevent over-processing or unwanted color changes. Always perform a strand test to preview the results before applying to the entire head of hair.